You are sitting across from a hiring manager. You want to say you are currently available for the role. Your brain fires the Spanish word 'actualmente'. You say 'actually'. The manager nods politely, but you have just told them you are being truthful, not that you are free now. This is the trap of false friends. These words look like Spanish, but they mean something else in English. If you use them in an interview, you risk sounding confused or even embarrassing yourself. A Spanish speaker might say 'I am embarrassed' when they mean they are pregnant, or claim to 'assist' when they mean to attend a meeting. This guide fixes those specific errors. You will learn the difference between 'actual' and 'real', and why 'sensible' is not about feeling. Stop letting Spanish logic break your English sentences. Read this before your next interview.
Actual / Real
In Spanish, 'actual' means current or present time. In English, 'actual' means real or true. If you tell an interviewer you want the 'actual' job, you sound like you are distinguishing it from a fake one. You mean the 'current' job. Use 'current' for now, and 'real' for truth.
Assist / Asistir
Spanish 'asistir' means to attend or be present. English 'assist' means to help. You cannot 'assist a meeting'. You must 'attend a meeting'. If you say you will 'assist' the meeting, you are offering to carry the chairs or pour the coffee. Attend is for presence. Assist is for help.
Sensible / Sensible
Spanish 'sensible' means sensitive or easily hurt. English 'sensible' means reasonable or wise. A sensible jacket is a good choice. A sensible person makes sense. If you tell an interviewer you are 'sensible', you are calling them practical, not saying you feel things deeply. Use 'sensitive' for emotions.
Realize / Realizar
Spanish 'realizar' means to carry out or execute. English 'realize' means to understand or become aware. You do not 'realize a project'. You 'carry out' or 'complete' a project. You 'realize' that you made a mistake. Do not confuse understanding with doing.
Embarrassed / Embarazada
This is the most dangerous trap. Spanish 'embarazada' means pregnant. English 'embarrassed' means ashamed or uncomfortable. If you say 'I am embarrassed' in an interview, you are telling the manager you are pregnant. This is a massive error. Use 'pregnant' for the condition. Use 'embarrassed' for shame.
Carpet / Carpeta
Spanish 'carpeta' means a folder for papers. English 'carpet' covers the floor. You do not put documents in a 'carpet'. You put them in a 'folder' or a 'file'. If you ask for a 'carpet', you are asking for floor covering. Keep your papers in a folder.
Exit / Éxito
Spanish 'éxito' means success. English 'exit' means a way out. You do not want an 'exit' from the company. You want 'success'. If you say 'I want an exit', you are talking about leaving. Use 'success' for achievement. Use 'exit' for the door.
Actually / Currently
Spanish 'actualmente' means currently or now. English 'actually' means in fact or truly. You do not say 'I am actually working here'. You say 'I am currently working here'. 'Actually' is used to correct a mistake. 'Currently' is for time. Do not mix them up.
Pressure / Stress
Spanish 'presión' often refers to stress or mental pressure. English 'pressure' can mean physical force or stress. While they overlap, 'stress' is often better for mental load. 'Pressure' can sound like physical force. Use 'stress' for anxiety. Use 'pressure' for demands.
Success / Success
Spanish 'éxito' means success. English 'success' means the same thing. However, Spanish speakers often misuse 'exit' as shown above. Remember that 'success' is the correct word. Do not use 'exit'. 'Exit' is for leaving a room. 'Success' is for winning.
Event / Event
Spanish 'evento' is a general occurrence. English 'event' is a specific organized occasion. A birthday is an 'event'. A traffic jam is an 'incident'. Use 'event' for parties and meetings. Use 'incident' for accidents. Do not call a car crash an 'event'.
Pretend / Intend
Spanish 'pretender' means to intend or plan. English 'pretend' means to fake or act. You do not 'pretend to go' to the office. You 'intend to go'. If you 'pretend', you are lying. Use 'intend' for plans. Use 'pretend' for acting.
Success / Success
Spanish 'éxito' means success. English 'success' means the same thing. However, Spanish speakers often misuse 'exit' as shown above. Remember that 'success' is the correct word. Do not use 'exit'. 'Exit' is for leaving a room. 'Success' is for winning.
Success / Success
Spanish 'éxito' means success. English 'success' means the same thing. However, Spanish speakers often misuse 'exit' as shown above. Remember that 'success' is the correct word. Do not use 'exit'. 'Exit' is for leaving a room. 'Success' is for winning.
Success / Success
Spanish 'éxito' means success. English 'success' means the same thing. However, Spanish speakers often misuse 'exit' as shown above. Remember that 'success' is the correct word. Do not use 'exit'. 'Exit' is for leaving a room. 'Success' is for winning.
Actual / Real
In Spanish, 'actual' means current or present time. In English, 'actual' means real or true. If you tell an interviewer you want the 'actual' job, you sound like you are distinguishing it from a fake one. You mean the 'current' job. Use 'current' for now, and 'real' for truth.